Monday, May 25, 2020

Reflection On Progressivism - 1379 Words

After completing the survey in the Introduction to Teaching textbook, I learned that my philosophy of education closely correlates with the views of progressivism. My understanding of this philosophy highlights the child as a whole and the importance of active learning that readies students for the world ahead of them. Progressivists also believe that experiences are a large part of a students learning which is why active learning is so common allowing students to learn about themselves and learn how to problem solve. Rather than believing in strict common core curriculum, progressivist believe that the interest of students should be the main source of deciding curriculum and activities. John Dewey ‘father of progressive education’ was a†¦show more content†¦A student can be involved in their education and the progress they make rather than being a bystander with a lecture style classroom and are active participants in their learning and evaluations. Overall, th e use of a progressive outlook in the classroom creates a student centered and directed environment that focuses on the student and their interests promoting growth and knowledge rather than testing and repetition. The INTASC that has always stuck out to me and would fit well into a progressive classroom was standard #2: Learning Differences. Council of Chief State School Officers define this strategy as â€Å"the teacher uses understanding of individual differences and diverse cultures and communities to ensure inclusive learning environments that enable each learner to meet high standards† (2011). With a progressive philosophy of education, the main goals are to give students an education that is personal and relates to their life. The focus of meaningful life and education can be explored and expressed in learning differences. To start the year off on a high note, I plan to meet with parents and students as an introductory meeting. These are sometimes held in group settings, but meeting face to face and allowing parents to voice their beliefs separate from peering eyes is a more personal approach. In these initial meetings, I will gather information about diversityShow MoreRelatedWhy I Should Be A Teacher1076 Words   |  5 Pageselementary education. The philosophy of teaching that I have chosen is progressivism. According to Cohen (1999), â€Å"Progressivists believe that education should focus on the whole child, rather than on the content or the teacher. This educational philosophy stresses that students should test ideas by active experimentation. Learning is rooted in the questions of learners that arise through experiencing the world.† The progressivism philosophy is known as a student-centered philosophy which focuses mainlyRead MoreEssay on Teaching: A Priceless Profession994 Words   |  4 Pagesexistentialism, and progressivism. I like the idea of perennialism because it encourages discussion and moral development. This also supports my belief that prayer should be allowed in the classroom. Existentialism also appeals to me because I believe in letting the students be individualistic. This philosophy supports self-reflection, participatory decision making, and privacy in classroom management. The philosophy t hat fits me the most, however, would have to be progressivism. It pertains more toRead MoreThe Role Of A Teaching Philosophy Statement1408 Words   |  6 Pagesdocument that transitions through time, observation and varied experiences (Schussler, 2011). The following begins with a reflection examining individual motivation, orientations to teaching and learning as an adult educator in the university environment teaching criminal justice and law enforcement courses. A formal philosophy based upon the combination of Progressivism, Humanistic and Radical philosophies. A Thirst for Knowledge Throughout American history education, knowledge and learningRead MoreAdvantages And Disadvantages Of Flipped Classrooms964 Words   |  4 Pagessuch as perennialism, progressivism, essentialism, idealism, etc. I have discovered that I fall under the progressivism teaching philosophy, which was no surprise. I like the idea that a student’s individual thinking, their progress, and change are key to their success in education. Its important to know what philosophy you best reside with because it give you a framework as to what you should expect from yourself, but also from your students. Daily Reflection June 2, 2015 In classRead MoreMathematics Is A Important Part Of The Curriculum Essay2002 Words   |  9 Pagesopportunity to solve a problem. V. Progressivism and the Classroom In Labaree’s â€Å"Progressivism, schools and schools of education: An American romance,† he says Why is it that American education professors have such a longstanding, deeply rooted and widely shared rhetorical commitment to the progressive vision? The answer can be found in the convergence between the history of the education school and the history of the child†centered strand of progressivism during the early twentieth century. HistoricalRead MoreNotes On Teaching And Teaching1907 Words   |  8 Pagesteachers attained lower gains in student achievement than teachers with a traditional approach. (Muijs, 2004). However, the same study noted that teachers who displayed structured, consistent progressivism achieved the best student outcomes (Muijs, 2004). Collins dictionary defines progressivism as an educational system that allows flexibility in learning procedures, based on activities determined by the needs and capacities of the individual child. (Collins Dictionary, 2014). SeveralRead MoreEssentialism is an educational philosophy in which it is important to †Å"promote and instill cultural600 Words   |  3 Pageshas set. Towards the end of the school year, the students are required to take standardized state tests which are a reflection of how well students have learned particular subjects. Therefore, it is implied that teachers adjust their teaching style to be able to meet state set criteria. However, given the choice to choose any other educational philosophy I would choose progressivism because I think that it is most effective in encouraging student involvement. I think that class discussions are veryRead MoreIdealism And Its Impact On Education1668 Words   |  7 Pagesreason why idealism is paradoxical. Idealism does not take into consideration the constantly changing variables that occur. When I took the self-evaluation reflection of my philosophy of education survey, the progressivism score was a score of 38 out of 40. As a current science teacher, the score is comprehensible to my belief. Progressivism is high and Perennialism is low with a 17. For certain, education doesn t just come from a textbook or teacher-centered discussions that alienate studentsRead MoreThe Theories, Social Transmission Versus Social Transformational Theories1548 Words   |  7 PagesStudents are transitioning out into a world lacking critical skills, and decreasing the possibility of them becoming productive citizens. Examples of important skills include but are not limited to: independent thinking, emotional intelligence, self-reflection, sensibility, and social skills. The novel Drama High is a representation of what happens when transformational educational experiences occur, and how those experiences increase the possibility of students becoming productive members of societyRead MoreNature vs. Nurture in Language Development1678 Words   |  7 Pagespositive reinforcement for â€Å"correct† responses Let us now bridge the gap between nature and nurture. Learning is a developmental cognitive process, human create/construct knowledge. There are three theories involved in this process; constructivism, progressivism and language acquisition theory. We will discuss first constructivism , the following diagrams will show us. Diagram 1: Psychologist Jean Piaget proposed two kind of interaction: * Simple interactions: putting together * Emergentism: adding

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

A Rhetorical Analysis on Nineteen Eighty-Four - 1044 Words

Running Head: NINETEEN EIGHTY-FOUR Nineteen Eighty Four: A Critical Essay on Rhetoric Bereket Kifle Composition 12 Honors Abstract George Orwell employs the usage of different rhetoric throughout 1984. The rhetoric differs from describing the human body and its struggle to survive to the different crimes and how the citizens felt about them. Also, within 1984 lies a warning from Orwell: to eliminate the caustic consequences of a communist government. While Orwell served as part of the Indian Imperial Police in Burma during the 1920s, he examined the faults of the communist government. This phenomenon inspired Orwell to warn governments world-wide to stay on the right path to a safe and free rule.†¦show more content†¦Logos Presented in 1984 This dictator, Big Brother, has lost all respect for the humble earnings of a single household family. The despicable actions prophesized by Orwell’s warning message leads to an important question: why do dictators steal from the poor and give to themselves? â€Å"The state is responsible for the organization and direction of the economic life of the cou ntry, in accordance with a central social and economic development plan†, (Gale Research group, 1998). Orwell knew this and talked about it quite a bit in his novel, which established logos; he knew that installing fear within the minds of the citizens he watched over would lead, whether they wanted it or not, to their safety. Stability is safety. Less knowledge is safety. When the Party is questioned less, there are fewer opportunities for the Party to be wrong. This is why the mere thought of hating Big Brother earns anyone a front row seat to death. Big Brother’s opinions are strict—very strict. They are so strict that there are oversized cameras called telescreens installed everywhere throughout Oceania. The telescreens ensure that nothing is said about Oceania’s perfect leader. This device is installed as a reminder that â€Å"Big Brother is always watching† (Orwell, 1949). InShow MoreRelatedWhy Privacy Matters2748 Words   |  11 Pagesthat the issue of privacy affects more than just individuals hiding a wrong. Solove jumps right into his dissection of the â€Å"I’ve got nothing to hide† argument, which is so often mentioned in discussions regarding the government’s gathering and analysis of our personal information. He explains how this argument stems from an inadequate definition of what privacy is and the value that privacy possesses. The adherents of the nothing-to-hide argument state that because the information will not beRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesorganization ‘There is nothing so practical as a good theory’ How Roethlisberger developed a ‘practical’ organization theory Column 1: The core contributing social sciences Column 2: The techniques for analysis Column 3: The neo-modernist perspective Column 4: Contributions to business and management Four combinations of science, scientific technique and the neo-modernist approach reach different parts of the organization Level 1: Developing the organization Level 2: Managing the human resource 100 Read MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pageslamentable. Taken together, the key themes and processes that have been selected as the focus for each of the eight essays provide a way to conceptualize the twentieth century as a coherent unit for teaching, as well as for written narrative and analysis. Though they do not exhaust the crucial strands of historical development that tie the century together—one could add, for example, nationalism and decolonization—they cover in depth the defining phenomena of that epoch, which, as the essays demonstrate

Friday, May 15, 2020

Essay International Adoption - 1777 Words

International Adoption The necessity of adoption in the world is astounding. Currently, there is an estimated 143 million orphans worldwide (Wingert, vol.151). As of 2007, there were 513,000 children living in foster care within the United States alone (Rousseau 21:14).International adoption in the United States was jumpstarted post World War II as a way of helping those children who were left homeless, after war had taken their parents. Although there are thousands of healthy children awaiting adoption in the United States, several American couples still turn to foreign adoption when seeking potential children. Americans often fail to realize the need for intervention within their own country and their duty to take care of domestic†¦show more content†¦Due to this sense of subordination â€Å"women in poor countries [feel as if] they and their children serve as commodities for privileged Western people†( qtd. in Hollingsworth 48:209). A sense of vulnerability leads several women in develop ing countries to believe that they have to give their children up to wealthy Americans because of the high status of the American people. The implementation of acts such as manipulating illiterate mothers, infants taken by force, and the paying of young girls to have children are just a few ways that the naà ¯ve are taken advantage of (Hollingsworth 48:209). When Americans adopt children that were gained through these unjust acts, it is as if Americans are supporting the injustice, regardless of their previous knowledge of the existence of such situations (Hollingsworth 48:209). By stopping international adoption, these acts of injustice would not be able to continue and families would not face exploitation. Not only are families exploited but also the children involved. In poor countries, disabled children face discrimination along with older children. These children are often forgotten about, since the foreign adoption of these children does not bring enough money to corrupted go vernments (Wingert, vol.151). Gender discrimination is also taking place. Hollingsworth uses statistics to show this gender discrimination since in 1997, seventy-eight percent of the childrenShow MoreRelatedInternational Adoption Essays1129 Words   |  5 Pagesconditions are worse for orphans overseas, but I still believe that International Adoption should be banned because it cost substantially less to adopt domestically, there are numerous orphans here in America needing a home and family, and its very hard on a child when he or she is asked move to America and have to adapt to a completely different society. One of the many things people don’t realize when they think of international adoption is the cost or debt it could put them in. It is on average doubleRead MoreInternational Adoption Crisis Should Not Be A Viable Adoption1257 Words   |  6 PagesInternational Adoption Crisis The image of an American family has changed dramatically over the last fifty years. American families are no longer modeled after the Cleavers. International adoption has contributed to this changing family view, bringing in children who are not biologically related to their parents and often of a different race. This new American image has helped eliminate race related issues. So, what is the controversy with international adoption? Children are the future of a country;Read MoreAdoption, Domestic And International Adoption Essay1611 Words   |  7 Pageschildren, but what are other options? Adoption gets helpless children out of the foster care system, but having their own child gives them a better connection. Three reasons why parents should adopt is because it helps get kids out of foster care, adopted families have all the same rights as families formed from birth, and adopting a child helps parents start a family if they can’t get pregnant. Although some people think th at having their own child is better, adoption is better because it gives childrenRead MoreInternational Adoption Should Not Be A Viable Adoption Source1233 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Cleavers. International adoption has contributed to this changing family view, bringing in children who are not biologically related to their parents and often of a different race. This new American image has helped to reduce race related issues. Children are the future of a country. If a country is losing their children to international adoption; the county is losing the gifts and talents that are irreplaceable in those children. Intercountry adoption should not be a viable adoption source becauseRead More International Adoption Essay example1739 Words   |  7 PagesInternational Adoption      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   When a mission team from south Florida arrived in Camp Haitia, they saw what to them was the most poverty stricken land on earth. Some of the men were literally ill at the sight of the filth in the rivers, on the land, and covering the children. Because Haiti is one of the poorest nations in the world, families do not even have enough to provide for their children, and many of them are left to fend for themselves. The mission team witnessed them bathing in pollutedRead MoreInternational Adoptions Essay670 Words   |  3 PagesINTRODUCTION The number of international adoptions taking place in the United States is steadily increasing. Many people looking to start a family in the United States are turning to international adoptions because the process is easier than adopting within this country. However, many of these adoptive parents are not ready for the challenges of adopting a child from another country. Not only are the adoptive parents and the children at different levels of readiness to attach but the child is forcedRead More International Adoption Essay1791 Words   |  8 PagesThe necessity of adoption in the world is astounding. Currently, there is an estimated 143 million orphans worldwide (Wingert, vol.151). As of 2007, there were 513,000 children living in foster care within the United States alone (Rousseau 21:14). International adoption in the United States was jumpstarted post World War II as a way of helping those children who were left homeless, after war had taken their parents. Although there are th ousands of healthy children awaiting adoption in the United StatesRead MoreEssay on International Adoption5139 Words   |  21 Pagesbuckets of water have been commonplace for centuries. Now, however, as a direct result of the one-child policy, the number of baby girls being abandoned, aborted, or dumped on orphanage steps is unprecedented. Adopting Internationally Adoption is procedure by which people legally assume the role of parents for a person who is not their biological child. Adopted children become full members of their adopted family and have the same legal status as biological children. Although theRead MoreThe Genesis Of International And Intercontinental Adoption785 Words   |  4 PagesThis paper sees the sights the genesis of international or intercontinental adoption in U.S. martial intercession, predominantly the Korean War and its consequences. Keeping focus on the concealed statistics in Korean adoption research, the prostitute and her biracial kid, this article tends to recast armed camp-town in Southern Korea as the original situate of communal casualty, an essential situation that causes to be biracial children homeless and their respective Korean mothers attenuate mothersRead MoreThe Origin Of International Or Intercontinental Adoption805 Words   |  4 PagesThis paper sees the sights the origin of international or intercontinental adoption in U.S. martial intercession, mainly the Korean War and its consequences. Keeping focus on the concealed practice in Korean adoption research, the prostitute and her biracial kid, this article tends to recast armed camp tow n in Southern Korea as the original situate of communal casualty, a very important situation that causes to be biracial children homeless and their respective Korean mothers attenuate mothers for

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Child Abuse And A Child s Growth And Development Within...

The subject of child abuse, in its various forms, is one of the most influential aspects of a child’s growth and development within society. The effects of being violated as a child, either emotionally, physically, verbally, or sexually, causes a monumental amount of lasting psychological and physiological, damage. Social disorders, behavioral problems, mental illnesses, learning deficiencies, and other dysfunctional problems can exist within a victim of child abuse, at any point in their lifetime. Despite the ladder, the issue of child abuse and Child Protective Services is almost never incorporated into our education system. Childcare and education professionals hold a myriad of responsibilities when working with children, and recognizing signs of abuse is merely one of them. However, too many children suffering from abuse are slipping through the cracks of mandated reporters. Communities and their school systems must formulate more efficient measures to combat and recognize abuse by spreading awareness and promoting abuse education. Victims of child abuse go on to suffer from their trauma throughout their lives. Oftentimes, these individuals will show signs early on in childhood. Children that come from abusive homes often start receiving poorer grades and act out, expressing physical aggression and antisocial behavior with their peers. In addition, abuse and negligence often paves the way for the presence of depression, ADHD (attention deficit hyperactive disorder),Show MoreRelatedChildren Should Be Raised Surrounded By Attention, Affection, Support, And With All Their Parents964 Words   |  4 Pagestotal opposite.  Nowadays, it is painful but real to accept that a great percentage of the child population, suffers the most common act of violence from their parents, which is called neglect. This type of abuse is the most common and the deepest, in terms of consequences that a child may suffer, creating a future adult with emotional disbalance, wh ich is a big and sad problem for our society’s development     Child Neglect is a horrible thing that occurs in the United States everyday. Millions of childrenRead MoreSocial Policy: Supporting Children in Care and Adult Care Leavers1445 Words   |  6 Pagesopportunities like other children within the entire society. Children who leave care lack the needed knowledge and capacity to survive in the society since they have limited access to essential resources in the contemporary world. The education of children in and leaving care has acquired a policy prominence within the UK after many years of neglect (Cameron 2007, p.39). Children leaving care have problems securing educational opportunities to further their growth and development because of several reasonsRead MoreThe Foundation And Growth Of The Foster Care System1690 Words   |  7 Pagesparents were deceased rather than because of abuse today. Our outlook, principles, and ways of being concern for and protecting abused or neglected children and looking after families has shifted gr eatly throughout history. In this paper I will discuss and inform the readers on the three main components. The first part will discuss the foundation and growth of the foster care system as time pass. Secondly, describe the contemporary state of the system within the United States, including pertinent statisticsRead MoreImpact Of Incarceration Of Young Offenders1744 Words   |  7 Pagesincarcerated in United States. In society today there a lot of young children of all races incarcerated throughout America. All around the world there are different classes of people that form a community. Within these communities, population grows and grows on a yearly basis. When looking at the topic of youth offenders, this issue I believe is a direct result of social placement. The environment that a child is brought up in will eventually dictate their path in life. A child that grows up in a householdRead MoreSocioeconomic Status Affects Development During All Stages Essay959 Words   |  4 PagesSocioeconomic status affects development during all stages, but the infancy stage is affected dramatically because the effects on health and wellbeing are at a crucial stage of life that affects an individual throughout life. Infants born into higher socioeconomic status’ needs are met more adequately than those of its counterpart infants of the low socioeconomic status. Infants needs being unmet due to lack of resources have been linked to growth restrictions, as well as failure to thrive. AccordingRead MoreEssay On Child Sexual Exploitation1383 Words   |  6 PagesChild Sexual Exploitation is defined on LegalDictionary.com as â€Å"Child exploitation is the act of using, coercing, manipulating, or deceiving a minor child for profit, labor, sexual gratification, or some other personal or financial advantage. Child exploitation often results in cruel or harmful treatment of the child, as the activities he or she may be forced to take part in can cause emotional, physi cal, and social problems. â€Å" This is a technical definition which describes the act of achieving someRead MoreThe On The Gender Machinery1638 Words   |  7 Pagessecurity council resolutions (UNSCR). Which are being made up of civil society organisations and traditional religious leaders globally (kjkljlk). In the wake of the war, Sierra Leone has developed a â€Å"Truth and Reconciliation Commission† in it’s attempt to record impartial accounts of abuses that happened during the war directed towards â€Å"national reconciliation† (kjjkl). In 2003 both UNIFEM and Urgent Action Fund for Women s Human Rights, delivered a presentation on gender- based human rightsRead MoreThe Effects Of Drug Abuse On The Body And Mind1271 Words   |  6 PagesDrug abuse is a serious concern in today’s society; at this day and age just about anyone is doing or has been near drugs in their lifetime. People should be more educated on the subject of how drugs can seriously affect the body and mind. Addiction is often defined by continuing the compulsive nature of the drug use, they are ignoring the physical and/or psychological harm to themselves. In some cases the user may not just be a single person, but a mother carrying her future child. Drug abuse amongRead MoreA Case Plan Fo r Children And Families Essay1452 Words   |  6 PagesAccording to the Administration for Children Families (2014) case plans are formed by child protection staff and families who work together to identify goals for the family (Laracuente, 2016). A case plan is a written text that explains why the child is considered to be in need of protection, it provides a lucid statement of the functions and responsibilities of all participants in addressing the child s care and security needs (Laracuente, 2016). Furthermore, a case plan must also include stipulationsRead MoreExploration of Child Labor1677 Words   |  7 PagesChild Labor, a Global Problem with Local Causes Christopher King, Debra Hang - Aguayo, India Williams University of Phoenix It is hard to imagine that in 2009 that child labor still exists. However, it is true that children all over the world are waking up and going to work instead of going to school. As the gap between the rich and poor grows, more children will be forced to give up school for work. Is there an answer to this problem that will lead to the elimination of the dilemma

Euthyphro The Definition Of Piety - 959 Words

The literary work entitled Euthyphro, attempts to define the word piety, or justice before the Gods. This leads to a dilemma pertaining to one who thinks that morality comes from God. Euthyphro is looking for the definition of the word piety, as the word itself seems to be incapable of being restricted to one understanding. In this essay I will describe the different given definitions of piety, argue the best definition given by Socrates, and analyze and criticize the definitions. The Definitions The story opens with Euthyphro running into Socrates outside of the courthouse. Euthyphro explains to Socrates that he is there to charge his father with murder, for killing a slave. Socrates then proceeds to wonder if people will call him†¦show more content†¦Basically saying it is all about pleasing the Gods, if they love certain thing because they are pious, then their loving of them is purely incidental. This theory is faulty because as he states pious would be pleasing the gods, but would be persecuting your father be morally acceptable according to the gods? Euthyphro responds that all the gods agree that someone who commits murder of someone unjustly should be persecuted. Socrates mentions that conflict does not come about to acknowledged that the wrongdoer should be persecuted, but if or not the person has acted unjustly. For Euthyphros claim to have any credibility, he must display not that all the gods agree that someone who murders unjustly should be punished, but that the gods in unison agree that this murder was unjust. I feel that the gods would want the situation to work itself out and leave the reason Euthyphro would be persecuting his father is for his own selfish reason, not because he is satisfying the gods. In the third definition Euthyphro rewords the definition stating, â€Å"I would certainly say that the pious is what all the gods love, and the opposite, what all the gods hate, is the impious† (9e). This definition of piety leads Socrates to ask, â€Å"Is the pious being loved by the gods because it is pious, or is it pious because it is loved by the gods?’. Socrates explains how this would be both pious and impious at once, appearing to both be beloved and despised by the gods. ThisShow MoreRelatedThe Definition of Piety in Platos Euthyphro1311 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿The Definition of Piety in Euthyphro Introduction Platos Euthyphro introduces the Socratic student both to the Socratic Method of inquiry and to, or at least towards, a definition of piety. Because the character of Euthyphro exits the dialogue before Socrates can arrive at a reasonable definition, an adequate understanding of piety is never given. However, what piety is not is certainly demonstrated. Euthyphro gives three definitions of piety that fail to mean much to Socrates, who refutesRead MoreAnalysis Of Plato s The Euthyphro 1723 Words   |  7 Pagesthe groundworks of Western philosophy and science amid dialogues such as Apology, Euthyphro, Republic and Laws. These dialogues provided some of the earliest handlings of political inquiries from a philosophical viewpoint. In the Euthyphro, Plato composes a dialogue that transpires in 399 BC, weeks before the hearing of Socrates, for which Socrates and Euthyphro try to determine an absolute meaning for the word â€Å"piety† also known as holiness. To enable the comprehen sion of the dialogue, this essayRead MoreEuthyphro, A Dialogue Written By Plato1099 Words   |  5 Pages In â€Å"Euthyphro†, a dialogue written by Plato, Euthyphro is faced with a series of questions from Socrates regarding what piety is. Euthyphro’s answers continuously contradict one another, and he cannot create a definition. Euthyphro makes reference to the Gods when stating a definition, which leads to the questions, is Euthyphro a theological voluntarist? After examining the claims of Euthyphro and the definition of theological voluntarism, it will become apparent that Euthyphro is not a theologicalRead MorePiety VS Impiety (Euthyphro Socrates)1042 Words   |  5 PagesWhat is piety and impiety? This broad question is exactly what Euthyphro and Socrates debate about the true meaning of these two words. When society hears the word piety, they think of worship for God or religious fulfillment of sacred obligations. However, when Socrates attends the kings cour t on charges of impiety by Meletus, he encounters Euthyphro there who is going to prosecute his own father for accidentally killing one of his workers. Even though Socrates feels that Euthyphro has courageRead MoreThe Euthyphro, By Socrates And Euthyphro1733 Words   |  7 Pagesdialogue, Euthyphro, may be considered the epitome of Socrates’ mastery of philosophy. In this dialogue, Socrates and Euthyphro converse on the porch of King Archon, who oversees religious laws. They both state why they are there and try to justify themselves to each other. While doing this, they circumvent about the matter of what piety exactly means. Euthyphro, having the reputation of being divine and pious, told Socrates that he is indeed an expert in these matters relating to piety, but SocratesRead MoreAnalysis of Platos Views1083 Words   |  4 PagesType text][Type text][Type text] Platos dialog titled Euthyphro documents a debate between Socrates and Euthyphro about true meaning of piety. In this paper I will explain how the concept of holiness develops in the dialog and why it takes a prominent position in the conversation. I will present the three definitions that Euthyphro uses in his response to Socrates and explain how Socrates rebuts each of Euthyphros definitions. I will formulate my own argument as to what I think Socratess goalRead MoreEuthyphros Definitions of Piety Essay1017 Words   |  5 PagesEuthyphro offers at least four definitions of piety. Analyze each one of them. According to you, what are the shortcomings and fallacies that Socrates finds in each one of them? In Euthyphros initial dialogues with Socrates he is in the process of prosecuting his father for the murder of a murderer. Socrates did not quite understand the philosophy behind Euthyphros actions but nevertheless wanted to learn. Socrates chose to speak with Euthyphro with hopes to better understand EuthyphroRead MoreThe Incompleteness of Platos Euthyphro Essay848 Words   |  4 PagesThe Incompleteness of Platos Euthyphro The Euthyphro, like other Platonic dialogues, seeks to uncover the definition of a virtue. In its case, the virtue is piety. In the end, the dialogue fails to uncover this definition, rendering an impression of incompleteness. On account of the dialogues dual effect -- the presentation of Socrates spirit as well as the Greeks inability to define piety -- explanations for its incompleteness often place too much emphasis on Socrates and, as a resultRead MorePlato’s Euthyphro829 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿ Plato’s Euthyphro Pamela Gaither PHI208: Ethics and Moral Reasoning Instructor: Constance Dolecki 10/14/13 In the Euthyphro, Socrates and Euthyphro discuss the concept of piety/holiness. This essay will not only test my ability to recognize and engage philosophical concepts and analysis, but also brings me into the dialogue as a participant, asking me to create my own definition of holiness. I explain how the concept of holiness emerges in the dialogue and why it takes a prominentRead More Socrates - Definitions of Piety Essay942 Words   |  4 PagesSocrates - Definitions of Piety   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  During the Periclean age (around 400 B.C.) in Athens Greece there was a man named Socrates. He was considered a very wise man by the Athenians. However there were men in power who did not care for him or his teachings; Claiming that he corrupted the Athenian youth and did not believe in the Greek gods, Socrates was put on trail. On his way to his trial Socrates met a man named Euthyphro, a professional priest who is respected by the authorities (those

Ratio Analysis of Kathmandu Limited-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Compare between Kathmandu Limited and OrotonGroup. Answer: Introduction Kathmandu Limited is a New Zealand based company involved in designing, marketing and selling of clothing and equipment for travel and adventure. The company has a network of about 161(Finance.Yahoo, Yahoo Finance) stores which includes 47 in New Zealand and 114 in Australia. Our competitor, OrotonGroup Limited is a company based in Australia. It is in the business of leather goods, fashion apparel and accessories which it designs, develops, markets and also retails. The company has 63 Oroton stores (Finance.Yahoo) The company also operates another brand called GAP under which it sells fashion apparel. There are 7 GAP stores. The company has its presence in Australia, New Zealand and Asia. Financial Analysis A financial analysis of the above two companies was conducted and the financial performance of Kathmandu Limited has been compared to OrotonGroup. Ratios under all categories including profitability, liquidity, solvency and activity have been calculated and compared to determine the overall financial performance of both the companies. Kathmandu Limited Oroton Limited Year 2014 2015 2016 2014 2015 2016 Profitability Ratio Net profit margin 10.7% 5.0% 7.9% 6.6% 2% 2.5% Activity Ratio Asset turnover 1.00 0.98 1.01 2.03 1.88 2.04 Liquidity Ratio Current ratio 2.64 2.90 1.79 2.09 2.86 3.02 Quick ratio 0.25 0.42 0.2 0.75 0.95 0.72 Cash conversion cycle 176.6 days 169.1 days 113.2 days 118.8 days 185.9 days 159.4 days Capital Structure Ratio Debt ratio 0.15 0.16 0.11 0.00 0.10 0.00 Net Profit Margin It is the profit which is left after deducting all business related expenses from sales. This profit is available to shareholders. The net profit margin has decreased from 2014 to 2016. This is because of huge costs incurred in inventory clearance in 2015 (Limited, 2015) This led to lower margin sales and also increased operating costs further declined the profits. However, the margin has improved in 2016 with an increase in sales due to product newness and better promotional activity. Also the operating costs decreased leading to a strong result. Kathmandu Limited has far better margin as compared to OrotonGroup in all the three years. The profits of Oroton have decreased significantly in 2015 owing to increased purchasing costs due to weak Australian dollar and also opening of lower margins GAP stores (OrotonGroup, OrotonGroup Annual Report 2015, 2015) In spite of weak Australian dollar, Kathmandu Ltd has higher margins. Asset Turnover The ratio measures the efficiency with which the company is utilizing its assets to generate sales. The ratio has remained more or less constant in all the years for Kathmandu Limited. The ratio is nearly 1 which means the company is generating 1 dollar revenue for every dollar invested in assets. Oroton has better asset turnover ratio of around 2 in all the three years. This means it is utilizing its assets in a more efficient way to generate sales. The efficiency can be said to be twice than that of Kathmandu. Current Ratio It is the ability of the company to pay for its short term obligations from its current assets. It is a liquidity measure of the company. The current ratio was higher than 2 in 2014 and 2015; however it has fallen below 2 in 2016 for Kathmandu. This is because of a decrease in current assets owing to a decrease in inventory. The company has implemented a demand planning software due to which the levels of inventory have reduced. The current ratio of Kathmandu is lower as compared to Oroton and the ratio has increased over the years for Oroton. Oroton has fewer liabilities as there is no short term borrowing and also the inventory levels have decreased in 2016. Quick Ratio Quick ratio is the ability of the company to pay for its current liabilities from its quick assets which can be converted into cash within 90 days. Kathmandu limited has very low quick ratio and the ratio has reached its lowest in 2016 as liabilities have increased more than assets. This is because inventory comprises of most of the current assets. The quick assets are very low as compared to current liabilities and hence render the company low on liquidity. Oroton has a better quick ratio throughout which shows its stronger liquidity position. Debt Ratio The ratio measures the percentage of companys assets that have been financed by debt. The debt ratio of Kathmandu has decreased over the three years. The debt levels of the company reduced in 2016. Most of the companys assets are financed through equity. However, the debt ratio of Kathmandu is higher as compared to Oroton. Oroton has not debt at all in 2014 and 2016. All assets are financed through equity. Though this makes the company stable but as a result the company is not leveraged. Cash Conversion Cycle It is the time taken to convert purchase into sales and is comprised of days inventory outstanding, days sales outstanding and days payables outstanding. The cash conversion cycle of Kathmandu has decreased over the period. This is because of decrease in inventory levels owing to the demand planning software. Also the days payables have increased leading to a lower cash cycle. The company has low sales outstanding which means it recovers its debts very quickly. In comparison to Kathmandu, Oroton has a longer cash conversion cycle basically because of higher days sales outstanding. Also the days payables outstanding have decreased. Recommendations Based on the above ratios, we see that Kathmandu has higher profitability. In terms of liquidity and capital structure, Oroton has better solvency both short term and long term. Also Oroton has better asset utilization capacities. However, Kathmandu has a better working capital management as it has a lower cash conversion cycle and its implementation of the demand planning software will further improve the working capital. It is recommended that a potential investor should go for Kathmandu Limited because of better profit margins and also it is expected that the company will improve its liquidity with low inventory. The debt ratio of Oroton looks better but no debt deprives the company of tax benefits related to interest. Thus, Kathmandu is highly recommended. Bibliography Finance.Yahoo. (n.d.). Retrieved August 24, 2017, from https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/ORL.AX/profile/ Finance.Yahoo. (n.d.). Yahoo Finance. Retrieved August 22, 2017, from https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/KMD.NZ/profile?p=KMD.NZ Kathmandu. (2016). Kathmandu 2016 Annual Report. New Zealand. Limited, K. (2015). Kathmandu Annual Report 2015. New Zealand: Kathmandu Limited. OrotonGroup. (2015). OrotonGroup Annual Report 2015. Australia. OrotonGroup. (2016). OrotonGroup Annual Report 2016. Australia

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

To what extent do the opportunities presented by China outweigh the threats free essay sample

Justify your answer with reference to your own research and the item above. China is considered to be a leading emerging market in the world of business. Because of this, China can offer a sum of opportunities, such as a promising youthful demographic and a bourgeoning middle class, who have an increasing disposable income. However, with this range of opportunities come potential threats also. These may include the problem of facing increased competition from large firms entering China or correctly understanding the Chinese culture in order to compete with local companies. Lego for instance has made extensive use of their USP which is so important to the company that their basic â€Å"plastic brick† product has remained unchanged with no need to adapt it to different markets, meaning other firms find it hard to compete against such a competitor. Following this, Lego were able to achieve an impressive 35% growth in Asia within six months in 2013, however this is largely down to the huge number of children within Asia at the present moment in time, meaning they were taking advantage of Chinas beneficial demographics, but this may well change in the future which may result in Lego seeing a decline in demand. We will write a custom essay sample on To what extent do the opportunities presented by China outweigh the threats? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page To an extent the opportunities presented by China do outweigh the threats. For example, China can offer a positive range of demographics. This range of demographics can range from a prospective workforce for the future or the chance to target a certain criteria of consumers. In the case of Lego, they targeted Asia’s huge number of children; this benefited them so far as they believe this large target market contributed to their 35% growth in Asia. Another company who has taken advantage of Chinas demographics is the car manufacturer, Jaguar. Chinas bourgeoning middle class attracted Jaguar as there was more demand from these consumers for luxury cars. Because of this, Jaguar’s market sales are expected to double in six years from 1. 1 million to an impressive 3 million units. China’s demographics can prove to be a huge opportunity for companies. By identifying a potential target market within the population a business can attain a first move advantage and pursue these consumers. Moreover, by being the first to target these consumers, you have a greater chance of developing a product which is relatively price inelastic, meaning you could increase the price of the product and it would have little effect on the demand for it. Moreover, another significant opportunity proposed by China is that Chinese consumers are very enthusiastic about global products. This means that they like to buy overseas when travelling or via the internet when they can. However this also benefits companies moving in China, for example Lego being the world’s 2nd biggest toy manufacture means they appeal to Chinese consumers as they essentially deliver a product which is recognised worldwide. This could attribute to Lego’s success in the Asian market. Moreover, one of the most searched for luxury brands in China is Audi. This company, which provides consumers with luxury cars, sold 1. 58 million vehicles in 2013 in China and their sales rose 21% whilst they declined by 0. 9% in Europe. This evidence suggests that China holds a better future for global brands such as Audi and Lego. This increased interest in global products means larger firms are finding it easier to access consumers in China, meaning they can enter China and almost immediately benefit from increased sales and demand for their products. However, to some extent opportunities presented by China don’t necessarily outweigh the threats. As China is seen universally as an emerging market, it means that there is a significant increase in the amount of companies entering markets within China as they all see the potential it holds. This means that competition in some markets can be very competitive. Lego for instance, have found that kids are becoming a harder market to deal with as toys have to change all the time to keep up with changing trends coming from new firms entering RD and releasing new products. One company that has found competing against big competitors hard in China is Tesco. Since entering China Tesco has had to compete against rivals such as sun Art Retail Group and Wal-Mart, both hold a lot of power in China. Ever since arriving in China in 2008 they have encountered negative growth and found that China is a highly competitive and fragmented market for retail operations. Due to the heavy initial cost of $3. 1 billion and only receiving $10 billion over a 5 year period, the company had no choice but to sell a majority of its Chinese stores to a local retailer – CRE. This is because the local retailer holds a greater competitive advantage then Tesco did alone. Local companies can pose a huge threat to companies entering the Chinese market, as they already possess a large market share and have had the chance to build on consumer loyalty. Moreover, they are likely to identify consumer trends more easily than a foreign company. Furthermore, large global companies, such as Wal-Mart find it a lot easier to compete in such a market as they have sufficient funds to spend excessive amounts in order to succeed. Following this, another threat posed by China are the regulations that have to be overcome to sell in such a market. China’s government introduces regulations which can make it hard for global firms to operate within China itself. These regulations can range from internet restrictions to having to test new beauty products on animals. This proved a hard barrier to pass for cosmetic manufacturer L’Oreal in 2013. The firm is barred by European Union rules from testing on animals within the EU, whilst China’s government requires such trials for every new beauty product which of course means L’Oreal cannot pursue their expansion in China. Additionally, internet-based companies such as Amazon found it hard to experience much growth in China due to internet restrictions which meant consumers in the most case couldn’t access their website. These regulations mean that firms may have to entirely re-negotiate their market strategy when entering China, or in some cases may physically stop particular companies from entering China due to restrictions. In conclusion the opportunities presented by China do outweigh the threats to some extent. The increasingly large population within China means there is likely to be a huge target market for a particular product(s) which firms can take advantage of and if done so efficiently they could encounter a significant increase in demand and growth. Following this, Chinese consumers are known to be enthusiastic about global products, meaning consumers aren’t likely to just shop with local companies, instead they’ll be interested in diverting to foreign firms, and meaning companies entering China may not have to invest so much cash into their marketing efforts.